杂种优势群,Heterotic group
1)Heterotic group杂种优势群
1.The heterotic groups of waxy maize in Jiangsu province were Tongxi 5 group,Hengbai 522 group and other groups,with Tongxi 5 group and Hengbai 52 group being the main group.分析了通过省级以上审定的迄今江苏省自育的14个糯玉米杂交种的血缘关系及杂交种选系的配合力,结果表明:①江苏省鲜食糯玉米育种的杂种优势群为通系5类群、衡白522类群和其它类群,其中通系5类群和衡白522类群为主要杂种优势群;②杂优模式为通系5类群×衡白522类群、通系5类群×其它类群、衡白522类群×其它类群、其它类群×其它类群,其中通系5类群×衡白522类群是主要杂优模式。
2.The heterosis analysis showed that the inter-group heterosis was greater than the intra-group heterosis,which indicates the feasibility of dividing rice heterotic groups by using SSR markers.杂种优势分析表明,群间优势大于群内优势,说明利用SSR标记划分籼型水稻杂种优势群是可行的。
3.Heterotic grouping of 22 maize inbred lines, including 18 quality protein maize (QPM) lines and 4 domestic temperate common testers that represent four heterotic groups used dominantly in China, were classified by SSR markers.利用 SSR标记技术对 18个优质蛋白玉米 (QPM)自交系和 4个代表国内主要杂种优势群的普通玉米标准测验种进行杂种优势群划分 ,研究热带、亚热带 QPM与温带玉米自交系之间的遗传关系。
英文短句/例句

1.Grouping of Parental Lines and Establishment of Heterotic Patterns in Indica Hybrid Rice (Oryza Sativa L.);杂交灿稻亲本杂种优势群的划分及杂种优势模式的构建
2.Analysis of Heterotic Groups with Heterosis in Maize and Comparative Genomics between Maize and Coix;玉米杂种优势群与杂种优势及其与薏苡比较基因组研究
3.Study on Heterotic Groups and Patterns of High Amylopectin Maize高支链淀粉玉米的杂种优势群和杂种优势模式研究
4.Classificatiion of Heterotic Groups of Two-line Hybrid Wheat Parents;二系杂交小麦亲本杂种优势群划分研究
5.The Study on Heterotic Grouping of Several Maize Inbred Lines;若干玉米自交系杂种优势群划分的研究
6.Use of AFLP Molecular Markers in Heterotic Grouping of Maize (Zea MaysL) Inbred Lines;利用AFLP进行玉米自交系杂种优势群划分的研究
7.Comparison of Classification Methods of Maize Inbred Lines into Heterotic Advantage Group玉米自交系杂种优势群划分方法的比较
8.Heterotic Grouping and Xenia Effect Utilization of High Oil Corn Germplasm (Zea Mays L.);高油玉米种质的杂种优势群划分与花粉直感效应利用研究
9.Breeding Potential and Heterotic Grouping Analysis of Some New Waxy Maize Inbred Lines;部分新选糯玉米自交系育种潜力及杂种优势群研究
10.Preliminary Study on the Heterotic Groups of Local Maize(Zea mays L.) Germplasm in Sichuan with RAPD and SSR markers;用RAPD和SSR分子标记对四川地方玉米种质杂种优势群的初步研究
11.Classification of Heterotic Groups and Detection of QTL for Agronomic Traits Using Molecular Markers in Maize;利用分子标记划分玉米杂种优势群及定位农艺性状QTL
12.Partition of Parents Group, Analysis of F_1 Heterosis and Use of F_2 in Hybrid Wheat;杂种小麦亲本优势群划分及其F_1优势分析与F_2优势利用
13.crossing and heterosis of animal杂交和杂种优势(家畜)
14.A New System for Classifying China Mei Cultivar Groups,with Special Reference to Developing Superiorities of Interspecific Hybrid Originated Groups中国梅花品种群分类新方案并论种间杂交起源品种群之发展优势
15.Preliminary Study on the Heterotic Relationship between Temperate and Tropical and Subtropical Maize Populations;温带和热带玉米群体杂种优势关系的初步研究
16.Evaluation and Analysis of the Combining Ability and Heterosis among Goldqueen Landrace and 7 Improved Populations in Maize;金皇后等8个玉米群体配合力和杂种优势分析
17.Study on Heterosis Groups in 16 Yugoslavia Maize Inbred Lines16个南斯拉夫玉米自交系杂种优势类群研究
18.Combining Ability, Heterosis and Heterotic Patterns of Tropical, Subtropical and Domestic Maize Germplasm Populations;热带、亚热带和温带玉米种质群体的配合力、杂种优势及杂种优势模式
相关短句/例句

heterotic groups杂种优势群
1.Methods of classification of maize inbred lines into heterotic groups;玉米自交系划分到杂种优势群的方法
2.It showed that most of the resistant materials were from P group and Tangsipingtou group, while most of the highly susceptible lines were from Lancaster, Reid, and Zi330 groups, so the 5 heterotic groups were classified to 3 types, P group was belonged to the highly resistant type, Tangsipingtou group was belonged to the resistant type, the other 3 groups were belo.抗性鉴定结合杂种优势群的划分结果表明,大部分的抗病材料来自P群和唐四平头类群,而瑞德群、兰卡斯特类群和自330类群的大部分自交系均高感玉米矮花叶病,不同杂种优势类群间的抗性有极显著的差异,据此将中国主要的五大优势群自交系粗略地划分为三大抗性类型,一是高抗类型,仅包括P群的自交系;二是中抗类群,仅包括唐四平头群的自交系;三是感病类群,包括瑞德、兰卡斯特和自330三大类群的自交系,在此基础上对玉米矮花抗性杂优模式进行了探讨。
3.The genetic diversity of 26 popcorn inbred lines selected from 8 Chinese germplasms and their classification of heterotic groups were studied using SSR markers.利用113对SSR多态性引物研究了来源比较广泛的26个自选爆裂玉米自交系的遗传多样性,并初步进行了杂种优势群划分。
3)heterosis group杂种优势群
1.Study on heterosis groups of key parental lines in indica hybrid rice(Oryza sativa L.)in China;我国常用杂交籼稻亲本杂种优势群的初步研究
2.Luda Red heterosis group, which is on of the five high quality corn inbred lines, has contributed a lot to breeding high yield and superior quality hybrid.旅大红骨杂种优势群自交系是我国玉米的五大优良自交系之一,为培育高产优质杂交种做出了巨大贡献。
4)heterosis groups杂种优势群
1.Study on heterosis groups of maize inbred lines in Guizhou;贵州10个骨干自交系杂种优势群的合理划分
2.Heterosis groups definition and three methods which were mostly utilized in constructing heterosis groups were introduced in the paper.介绍了杂种优势群的定义及利用农艺性状,系谱关系和DNA分子标记技术构建杂种优势群的方法。
5)heterotic group杂种优势类群
6)Heterosis[英][,het?'r?sis][美][,h?t?'rɑs?s]杂种优势
1.Analysis on Heterosis and Correlation of Major Agronomic Characteristics between Parents and Offspring of Tobacco;烟草主要农艺性状的杂种优势及亲子关系分析
2.Analysis of Combining Abilities and Heterosis of Some Agronomically Important Traits in Brassica napus L.;油菜主要农艺性状的配合力及杂种优势分析
3.Heterosis of Maize Root Activity and Its Relationship with Photosynthetic Characteristics;玉米根系活力杂种优势及其与光合特性的关系
延伸阅读

杂种优势(heterosis or hybrid vigor)  杂种优势(heterosis or hybrid vigor) 遗传基础不同的两个亲本杂交产生的杂种在某些性状上优于其亲本的现象。 杂种优势的表现大体上有三种类型: ①表现在远缘杂交的后代中,即杂种营养体的大小和数目、生长速度和有机物积累的强度等显著超过双亲,但是这类杂种的繁殖能力并没有提高,甚至还要低于双亲。有人称这种现象为杂种的旺势。 ②表现为杂种的繁殖器官的发育优于亲本,如有较高的结实率。 ③表现为进化上的优越性,如杂种的生活力、适应性、竞争能力以及其它在生存竞争中起作用的因素优于双亲。 杂种优势主要表现在杂种第一代,从第二代开始杂种优势就明显下降。 杂种优势的遗传基础在于基因的不同作用形式,这包括显性效应、累加效应、上位效应、互补作用和超显性效应。在某一材料中可能由某一种效应起主导作用,另一种材料中可能由另外一种效应起主导作用。 根据杂种优势原理,通过育种手段可以使动植物提高产量、改进品质和提高劳动生产率。