旁观者效应,Bystander effect
1)Bystander effect旁观者效应
1.The killing effect and bystander effect of linamarase/linamarin suicide gene system on human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2 in vitro;新型自杀基因linamarase/linamarin系统对人肝癌细胞HepG2体外杀伤效应及其旁观者效应的初步观察
2.Study on mechanism of bystander effect induced by BMSCs transfected with HSV-tk;转染HSV-tk骨髓基质干细胞旁观者效应机制的研究
3.Effects of Danshensu Sodium on rat hepatocarcinoma cells and bystander effect of suicide gene;丹参素钠对大鼠肝癌细胞及自杀基因旁观者效应的影响
英文短句/例句

1.Study of bystander effect of the pLTKcSN/VPC and GCV system in vitropLTKcSN/VPC及GCV系统的旁观者效应观察
2.The Influence of Cx43cDNA Transfection on Bystander Effect in Glioma Chemotherapy;转染Cx43cDNA对胶质瘤化疗旁观者效应影响的观察
3.Study of ATRA Enhancing the Bystander Effect of HSV-TK/GCV Gene System on Prostate Cancer;ATRA增强对前列腺癌旁观者效应的实验研究
4.Induction of Bystander Effect of UVC in V79 Cell Line;UVC照射V79细胞诱导旁观者效应的实验研究
5.Study of ATRA Enhancing the Bystander Effect of HSV-TK/GCV Gene System on Bladder Cancer;ATRA增强HSV-TK/GCV对膀胱癌旁观者效应的实验研究
6.Study on AF-hTERT-TK/GCV Targeted Gene Therapy and Bystander Effect on HCC;AF-hTERT-TK/GCV靶向抗肝癌及旁观者效应的研究
7.The relationship of gap junction with the bystander effect in the HSV-TK/GCV treatment细胞缝隙连接与HSV-TK/GCV系统旁观者效应的关系
8.The Study of Killing Effect of HSV1-sr39TK/GCV on Gliomas and the Possible Mechanisms of Its Bystander Effect;HSV1-sr39TK/GCV对胶质瘤细胞的杀伤效应及“旁观者效应”机制探讨
9.Enhancing Effect of Chinese Herbal Medicine Active Components on Suicide Gene Bystander Effect and the Mechanism Study中药活性成分对自杀基因旁观者效应增效作用及机制研究
10.Enhancing Effect of Tanshin on Suicide Gene Bystander Effect and the Mechanism Study;丹参对自杀基因旁观者效应的增效作用及机制研究
11.The Enhancing Utility and Mechanism Research of Curcumin on Bystander Effect of HSV-tk/GCV Suicide Gene System姜黄素对tk/GCV自杀基因系统旁观者效应的增效作用及机制
12.Herpes Simplex Virus Thymidine Kinase Gene Mediated Local/distant Bystander Effect in Mouse Bladder Cancer;HSV-TK/GCV系统对鼠膀胱癌局部/远距离旁观者效应的实验研究
13.Anti-liver Cancer Activity and Bystander Effect of the TNF-related Apoptosis-inducing Ligand(TRAIL)Gene;TRAIL基因对肝癌细胞SMMC7721的促凋亡作用及其旁观者效应
14.Bystander Effect by γ-radiation and the Response of Cells to the Change of Antioxidases Induced by tBHPγ射线诱导细胞的旁观者效应与对tBHP影响的抗氧化酶谱反应性研究
15.Relationship between Bystander Effect of Suicide Gene Therapy Enhanced by All-Trans Retinoic Acid in Prostate Cancer and Connexin43 Protein;全反式维甲酸增强前列腺癌自杀基因治疗的旁观者效应及其与连接蛋白43的关系
16.Role of GJIC of C6 Lines on the Bystander Effect Mediated by HSV-TK/GCV Approach and Its Regulation;细胞缝隙连接通讯在肿瘤自杀基因“旁观者效应”中的作用及机制探讨
17.The effect of β-G prodrug on β-Glucuronidiase-cDNA transfected bile duct carcinoma cell line QBC939;β-G前体药对β-G基因转染人胆管癌细胞系QBC939杀伤作用及旁观者效应
18.The Utility of Self-handicapping Strategy: From the Perspective of Observers;从旁观者视角看自我妨碍策略的效用
相关短句/例句

distant bystander effect远距离旁观者效应
1.HSV-TK/GCV system mediated distant bystander effect on murine bladder cancer.;HSV-TK/GCV系统对鼠膀胱癌远距离旁观者效应的实验研究
3)Pancreatic cancer·Suicide genes·Gene therapy·Bystander effect胰腺癌·双自杀基因·基因治疗·旁观者效应
4)onlooker[英]['?nl?k?(r)][美]['ɑn'luk?]旁观者
5)spectator[英][spek'te?t?(r)][美]['sp?ktet?]旁观者
1.His personal image is a perpetual spectator in life,and in his fiction,he creates a series of spectators,such as Winterburne in Daisy Miller,Ralph in The Portrait of a Lady and Strether in The Ambassadors.在生活中,他始终是一个旁观者。
6)bystander[英]['ba?st?nd?(r)][美]['ba?'st?nd?]旁观者
延伸阅读

旁观者效应旁观者效应:影响利他行为的情景因素之一,指的是个体对于紧急事态的反应,在单个人时与同其他人在一起时是不同的。由于他人在场,个体会抑制利他行为。