1)clustering innovation集群式创新
1.The paper introduces the concept of cluster unit in innovation,applying the idea of community analyses the general formation and evolution course of the clustering innovation and proposes its CLC model.本文首先引入集群单元概念,运用群落学思想探讨了集群式创新形成与演化的一般过程,提出了集群式创新形成与演化的CLC模型。
2.But the former research neglects one fact that clustering innovation itself conceals three kinds of risk resulting from the four features of it.集群式创新是中小企业集群实现技术升级和竞争力提升的可能路径。
3.The development of industrial cluster leads to clustering innovation.产业集聚的发展导致集群式创新的出现,集群式创新区别于单个企业创新的优势。
英文短句/例句
1.The Dilemma of Technological Innovation and the Solution of the Clustering Innovation;企业集团、中小企业集群的互动与集群式创新
2.The Study about the Organization Pattern of Cluster-based Innovation and Innovative Networks;集群式创新的组织模式与创新网络研究
3.Technology Foresight:High-tech Industry Clusters and Clustering-innovation;技术预见:高技术产业集群与集群式创新
4.Research on the Dilemma of Technological Innovation and Countermeasures;技术创新的两难悖论与网络化集群式创新研究
5.Empirical analysis on high-tech firm's innovation mechanism in industry cluster高技术企业集群式创新机理实证研究
6.The Dilemma of Technological Innovation and the Solution of Clustering Innovation;企业集团与企业集群的互动与集群式创新的演化
7.On the Application and Spreading Mechanism of the Clustering Innovation by Enterprises Groups;企业集团集群式创新的实施与传播机理的研究
8.Clustering Innovation: The New Idea Of Reviving The Northeast Old Industrial Base;集群式创新:振兴东北老工业基地的新思路
9.The Research of Space Centralizing Effects in Industrial Innovation;集群式产业创新的空间集聚效应分析
10.Research on High-Tech Industry Cluster-Oriented Synergy Innovation Pattern;高技术产业集群式协同创新模式研究
11.Research on Innovation of High and New Technology Enterprise Clusters Development Models;高新技术企业集群发展模式创新初探
12.Initial Study of the Modularized Innovative Mode of New and High Industrial Cluster;高新产业集群的模块化创新模式初探
13.On Industrial Colony Pattern of Independent Innovation in Our Country High and New Zone我国高新区自主创新的产业集群模式
14.A Study of Industrial Cluster s Innovational Performance Based on SCP Pattern;基于SCP范式的产业集群创新绩效研究
15.Automobile Accessory Enterprise Cluster Model of Independent Innovation;汽车配套企业集群自主创新模式分析
16.Studying on Dual-Innovation of Clustered Firms from Network Perspective;网络视角的集群企业二元式创新研究
17.Informal Communication Mechanism and Innovative Capacities of Industrial Clusters;非正式交流机制与产业集群创新能力
18.Regional Library: Cluster Concept and Construction of Innovative Mode;区域图书馆:集群概念与创新模式构造
相关短句/例句
clustering-innovation集群式创新
1.The technology integrative innovation can be carried out by those methods such as virtual enterprise,dynamic alliance and clustering-innovation.技术集成创新可以通过虚拟企业、动态联盟、集群式创新等途径实现,无论通过哪种途径,最关键的问题是集成主体的选择。
3)cluster innovation集群式创新
1.Regional economic growth and competitive advantage depend largely on the ability to promote and develop clusters,the core of which is cluster innovation network development.区域经济的增长和竞争优势在很大程度上依赖于促进和发展集群的能力,其核心是集群式创新网络的发展。
4)the innovation mechanism colony type集群式创新机制
5)Clustersing Innovative Network集群式创新网络
6)Pattern of innovation clusters创新集群模式
延伸阅读
欧洲式期权、美国式期权与亚洲式期权欧洲式期权、美国式期权与亚洲式期权 【欧洲式期权、美国式期权与亚洲式期权】期权合约所规定的权利有一定的时效期,过了失效日后,权利即行作废。一些期权规定权利仅能在有效期的最后一天执行,这种期权被称为欧洲式期权(ell功pean叩tions);另一些期权则容许在有效期内任何一天执行,这种期权被称为美国式期权(一~oPtions)。值得指出的是,虽名为欧洲式或美国式期权,但已无任何地理上的意义。由于欧洲式期权的规定过于严格,又出现了一种“改变的欧洲式期权”,它允许期权在一定的时间范围内进行交易。可见,美国式期权为期权购买者提供了更多的选择机会,因此,它的购买者也往往需支付更高的保险费。近年来无论在欧洲或美国,所交易的期权均以美国式为主,欧洲式期权虽仍存在,但其交易量已比不上美国式期权。 在so年代末期,市场上又出现了一种所谓亚洲式期权(asian ontions),但也无地理上的意义,其差别主要在于履约价值(exe而sev公此)的计算。以买权为例,无论是美国式期权或是欧洲式期权,执行权利所能得到的履约价值均为当时标的物的市价减去履约价格,再乘以合约所定的数量,但亚洲式期权的履约价值则为权利期间内标的物市价的平均(计算至履约日为止),减去履约价格,再乘以合约所定的数量。