1)nitroalcohol硝基仲醇
1.Eleven nitroalcohols(2a~2k) were synthesized by Henry reaction of nitromethane(or nitroethane) and aldehydes.醛与硝基烷烃发生Henry反应合成了硝基仲醇(2);2经氧化制得α-硝基酮,总收率72%~93%,其结构经1H NMR和MS表征。
2)secondary hydroxyl group仲醇羟基
3)nitro alcohol硝基醇
1.In order to study synthetic method of 2-amino-1-aryl-1-alcohols and their acetylcholinesterase(AchE) inhibition,a new method for synthesizing 2-amino-1-aryl-1-alcohols in high yield via nitro alcohol reduced with Pd/C(H_2)at room temperature.在室温下,利用Pd/C(H2)还原硝基醇高收率地得到胺基醇化合物,并对其进行乙酰胆碱脂酶抑制活性测定。
4)β-nitroalcoholβ-硝基醇
1.Twelve new multi-functional β-nitroalcohols were synthesized.用三乙胺催化环状α-酮酯和α-酮酰胺同硝基甲烷的Henry反应,首次合成了12个多官能团的β-硝基醇,它们的结构用元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振进行了表征。
5)nitrobenzyl alcohol硝基苄醇
6)nitroethyl alcohol硝基乙醇
英文短句/例句
1.The Potasium salt of gem-dinitro ethanol is the Principal starting material for the synthesis of polynitro compounds.偕二硝基乙醇钾是合成多硝基化合物的重要基础原料。
2.EFFECT OF DINA ON THE PERFORMANCE OF DOUBLE BASE PROPELLANT硝化二乙醇胺对双基推进剂性能的影响
3.Synthesis of 3-Nitrosalicylaldehyde Using Polyethylene Glycol as a Phase Transfer Catalyst聚乙二醇相转移催化合成3-硝基水杨醛
4.METHODS The rats colitis model was produced by TNBS and ethanol enemas.方法应用三硝基苯磺酸和乙醇制备大鼠免疫性结肠炎模型。
5.Research of Diethylstilbestrol on TNBS/ethanol-induced Colitis in Rats;已烯雌酚对2，4，6-三硝基苯磺酸/乙醇诱导的大鼠结肠炎的实验研究
6.The Study of the p-Nitrophenols Boundary at TEA modified Slag/Water Interface;对硝基苯酚在三乙醇胺改性煤渣的界面行为研究
7.Study on the Anti-bacterial Role of Paeonol-aminoethanol and 2,4-dinitrophenyl Hydrazone丹皮酚缩乙醇胺及其2,4-二硝基苯腙的抑菌性研究
8.trolnitrate phosphate磷酸三硝乙醇胺(血管扩张药)
9.ethylene glycol ether乙二醇醚（硝化纤维素的溶剂）
10.Study on the theology of carbon black in nitrocellulose/alcohol ink黑色硝化棉/乙醇油墨流变性的研究
11.Synthesis of 2-(3-Nitrobenzylidene) acetoacetate2-(3-硝基亚苄基)乙酰乙酸乙酯的合成
12.Inhibitory effects of niclosamide derivatives containing polyethylene glycol groups on acetylcholinesterase activity of Oncomelania snail in vitro聚乙二醇基氯硝柳胺衍生物体外抑制钉螺乙酰胆碱酯酶活性的研究
13.Phenobarbital diethylaminoethanol苯巴比妥－二乙基氨乙醇
14.nitrophenyl diethyl phosphate磷酸硝基苯基二乙酯
15.diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate对硝基苯磷酸二乙酯
16.Photometric Determination of Arsenic in Cosmetics by Silver Nitrate Polyvinyl Alcohol Ethanol System;硝酸银-聚乙烯醇-乙醇体系光度法测定化妆品中砷
17.Rapid Bis(p-nitrophenyl)phosphate Hydrolysis by N-Alkyl Diethanolamine-Ce(Ⅲ) Complexes;N-烷基二乙醇胺-Ce(Ⅲ)配合物对双(对硝基苯)酚磷酸酯的快速水解研究
18.methylcellosolve acetate甲基溶纤剂乙酸酯，甲氧基乙醇乙酸酯
相关短句/例句
secondary hydroxyl group仲醇羟基
3)nitro alcohol硝基醇
1.In order to study synthetic method of 2-amino-1-aryl-1-alcohols and their acetylcholinesterase(AchE) inhibition,a new method for synthesizing 2-amino-1-aryl-1-alcohols in high yield via nitro alcohol reduced with Pd/C(H_2)at room temperature.在室温下,利用Pd/C(H2)还原硝基醇高收率地得到胺基醇化合物,并对其进行乙酰胆碱脂酶抑制活性测定。
4)β-nitroalcoholβ-硝基醇
1.Twelve new multi-functional β-nitroalcohols were synthesized.用三乙胺催化环状α-酮酯和α-酮酰胺同硝基甲烷的Henry反应,首次合成了12个多官能团的β-硝基醇,它们的结构用元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振进行了表征。
5)nitrobenzyl alcohol硝基苄醇
6)nitroethyl alcohol硝基乙醇
延伸阅读
硝基分子式：CAS号：性质：又称硝酰基。硝酸分子中去掉一个羟基后，剩下的基团。硝基与其他基团（主要是烃基）相连的化合物称为硝基化合物。硝基化合物（尤其是芳香族硝基化合物）具有毒性，分子中引入多个硝基后不仅毒性增加，而且氧化性也增强，且大多成为具有爆炸性的物质。硝基是又发色团，能加深色原体的颜色；有些药物中引入硝基以增强抗菌性；往有机分子(也有少数无机分子)中引入硝基的反应称为硝化反应(nitration)。
