唇裂/外科手术,cleft lip/surgery
1)cleft lip/surgery唇裂/外科手术
2)cleft lip/surgery唇裂/外科学
3)cleft lip and palate repair唇腭裂手术
英文短句/例句

1.The preliminary effects of infantile cleft lip and palate repair on maxillary growth in complete cleft lip and palate patients完全性唇腭裂婴儿期唇腭裂手术对上颌骨发育的近期影响
2.Operation Blessing China's cleft lip/ palate surgery program matches donors with orphans and other impoverished children born with cleft lips/ palates.唇腭裂手术:慈福行动唇腭裂项目旨在为患有唇腭裂的孤儿和贫困儿童提供免费的手术治疗机会。
3.Surgical effects on sagittal maxillary growth in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate唇腭裂手术对上颌骨矢状向生长发育影响的研究
4.Clinical comparison of propofol and remifentanil anaesthesia with sevoflurane and remifentanil anaesthesia for children with cleft lip and palate repair surgery异丙酚、瑞芬太尼和七氟烷、瑞芬太尼用于小儿唇腭裂手术麻醉的临床观察
5.Comparison of Sevoflurane and Ketamine used as Basal Anesthesia in Infants' Primary Repair of Cleft Lip or/and Palate七氟醚与氯胺酮做基础麻醉在婴幼儿先天性唇腭裂手术中的应用比较
6.EFFECT OF POSITION IN OPERATIVE PERIOD OF CHILDREN CLEFT PALATE REPAIR ON THE PROCESS幼儿唇腭裂修补术期体位对手术进程的影响
7.Simultaneous bimaxillary orthognathic surgery and bone grafting for correction of secondary severe bimaxillary deformities in cleft patients双颌手术同期植骨矫治唇腭裂术后严重双颌畸形
8.Our charitable organization also provides funds for cleft-lip and palate operations for the poor.我们的慈善机构还为家境贫困的兔唇、腭裂儿童出资做手术。
9.The Clinic Research of Primary Treatment and Assessment of UCLP;单侧完全性唇腭裂初期手术方法及效果评价的临床研究
10.Nursing Cooperation and Management of Surgery for Children with Cleft Lip and Palate Supported by the International Medical Charity唇腭裂患儿国际医疗慈善手术的病区护理配合及管理
11.OBSERVATION OF THE COMPLICATION OF DEFT LIP AND PASTE POST OPERATIVELY AND ITS COUNTERMEASURES唇腭裂整复术后的并发症观察及对策
12.Comparison of different anesthesia methods for the repair of cleft lip and palate in children小儿唇腭裂修复术不同麻醉方法比较
13.The changes of racial profile after rigid external distraction in cleft lip and plate patients唇腭裂患者牵张成骨术后的侧貌变化
14.The changes of the nostrils and the gaps of the cleft alveolar and palate in the infants with cleft lip and palate after presurgical nasoalveolar molding therapy唇腭裂婴儿术前鼻牙槽骨塑形治疗后鼻孔、牙槽和腭部裂隙的变化
15.Complications and the Preventive Measures during Corrections of Acquired Deformities after Cheilorrhaphy and Palatoplasty唇裂或唇腭裂术后继发畸形二期整复后的并发症及预防
16.A new digital technique for cleft palate model in infants with cleft lip and palate唇腭裂新生儿的腭裂数字化模型方法
17.Correlative Research on the Speech Therapy for Postoperative Cleft Lip and Palate Children with Functional Velopharyngeal Incompetency唇腭裂术后腭咽闭合功能不全患儿言语障碍矫治的相关研究
18.Feeding and nursing the infant with cleft lip and palate perioperatively先天性唇腭裂患儿修补术前后的喂养护理
相关短句/例句

cleft lip/surgery唇裂/外科学
3)cleft lip and palate repair唇腭裂手术
4)cleft palate/surgery腭裂/外科手术
5)cleft palate repair operation/Surgery operation腭裂修复术/外科手术
6)benign prostatic hyperplasia dilation/ surgery operation前列腺扩裂术/外科手术
延伸阅读

唇裂  面颌发育过程中形成的最常见的先天畸形之一,表现为唇部留有裂隙,俗称兔唇。影响美观、吸吮和发音。可与腭裂合并发生。手术治疗有效。    发病  胚胎第4周时,口区周围形成一个中鼻突、两个侧鼻突和来自第一鳃弓的上、下颌突。以后,两侧上颌突与中鼻突融合,形成上唇。若融合障碍则形成唇裂,若两侧均未融合则成双侧唇裂。    发病原因未明,可能与以下因素有关:①营养因素。孕妇呕吐和偏食可影响营养摄入,造成维生素的缺乏;②遗传因素。家族中可同时出现多例病人;③感染和损伤。妇女在妊娠初期(2个月内)受到某些损伤或病毒感染;④内分泌影响。生理性、精神性及损伤性等因素,均可使妊娠早期的孕妇体内肾上腺皮质激素分泌增加,从而导致胎儿畸形;⑤药物因素。孕妇服用化学药物(特别是某些安眠药)有可能导致胎儿畸形。    临床表现  唇裂患者唇部留有裂隙,单侧或双侧,常在一侧鼻孔中央的直下方,大小不一,大者可达鼻孔内,并常伴有鼻翼塌陷。除影响美观外,还可造成吸吮功能障碍,切牙发育畸形、突出,前牙牙槽裂开等。    治疗  唇裂早期缝合,可恢复上唇的正常形态和吸吮功能。一般认为,单侧唇裂修复的适当年龄是3~6个月。若同时患有腭裂,则上唇修复后唇部肌肉的运动可以产生压迫作用,促使牙槽脊的裂隙逐渐靠拢,这样,也为以后修复腭裂创造条件。双侧唇裂的修复术较单侧者复杂,手术中出血量比较多,手术时间也较长,一般宜推迟到患儿 6~12个月后再施行。唇裂修复除考虑年龄因素外,还应考虑其他条件,若婴儿血红蛋白过低或有胸腺肥大,均应推迟手术时间。冬季天气过冷,易患上呼吸道感染,夏天炎热,易致婴儿脱水与创口感染,故施行手术以春秋两季为宜。    修复方法:在唇裂早期,裂隙口可直线缝合,但术后的远期效果差,由于瘢痕收缩,上唇缝合处变短。自采用三角瓣法修复方法,手术效果大为改观,目前采用最广的是旋转推进法(米勒德氏法)及下三角瓣法(坦尼森氏法),目的是在缝合处插入一块组织,以延长唇的长度并避免收缩畸形。近来提出把口轮匝肌肌纤维复位缝合,这更符合其生理状态。    若唇裂患儿在幼年未得到及时治疗,成年后也可以治疗,手术在局部麻醉下进行,唇部可恢复外形,但瘢痕比幼年时手术者明显。