1)tax[英][t?ks][美][t?ks]赋役
1.The implementation of One Lash Method was a great reform in China s tax system reform.一条鞭法的颁行堪称中国赋役制度变迁历程中的一次重大变革。
英文短句/例句
1.predial serviceph.1. (对领主本领地的)赋役劳动
2.Ming Dynasty Taxes Reform Viewed from Silver as Currency (Part Ⅰ);白银货币化视角下的明代赋役改革(上)
3.The local local organization of Qing dynasty after the innovation of revenue;清代赋役制度变革后的地方基层组织
4.A textual study of the She ethnic group s history of taxes and corvée: a few points to discuss with Mr. Jiang Bingzhao;畲族赋役史考辨──与蒋炳钊先生商榷
5.Structure Analysis and Database Design of the Qing Dynasty s Comprehensive Books of Taxation and Services in Henan Province;清代河南省简明赋役全书结构分析与历史赋税数据库设计
6.In this course, tribute receive , military service and taxes is mainly form of taxes and corvee to solicit to ethnic minority all the time.在这一过程中，贡纳、兵役、赋税始终是政府对少数民族征发赋役的主要形式。
7.Social & Historical Analysis of the Tax & Service Policies to Yao Nationality历代王朝治瑶赋役政策的社会历史分析
8.Problems of Taxes and Corvee Game in Rural Economy in Song Dynasty--A Case Study of Jiangnan East Road;宋代农村经济的赋役博弈问题——以江南东路为例
9.Reasons and Methods of Xiejia s Taking Part in the Tax and Corvee System in Ming and Early Qing Dynasty;明及清初“歇家”参与赋役领域的原因和方式
10.On the Innovation of Revenue System in the Former Period of Qing Dynasty and the Decline of Lijia System;论清代前期赋役制度的变革与里甲制度的衰落
11.The Illegal and Fraudulent Problems in Tax-collection and Manpower-allocation by Xiang-si in Nan Song;南宋乡司在赋役征派中的违法舞弊问题
12.Chinese Emperors "Justified" Right of Levying Taxes and Corvee--A Comparison with the Western Theory of Taxation;从“家天下论”看中国皇帝天经地义的征赋役权——兼与西方赋税理论的比较
13.And in the middle and later periods of Han Dynasty which increasing day by day in the taxes and corvee, it behave more and more strongly.并且在赋役日渐增加的王朝中后期表现得愈来愈强烈。
14.The Innovation of the Revenue-taxation System at the Initial Stage of Qing Dynasty and the Transformation of the Local Organizations;清代前期赋役制度的变革与地方基层组织的变迁
15."Corvee Labor(Rending)" after the Abolishment of Corvee Labor Examination-Starting from several copies of Fu Yi Quan Shu人丁编审废止后的人丁——从清后期江浙地区几部《赋役全书》展开
16.The more the empire declined, the higher rose the taxes and levies, the more shamelessly the officials robbed and extorted.帝国越是走向没落，捐税和赋役就越是增加，官吏就越是无耻地进行掠夺和勒索。
17.The innovation of revenue system influenced the local grass root organization.雍正时期开始的以摊丁入地为主要内容的赋役制度改革 ,带来了地方基层组织的变革。
18.The military commands shall be responsible for military service work within their respective areas as assigned by the Ministry of National Defence.各军区按照国防部赋予的任务，负责办理本区域的兵役工作。
相关短句/例句
taxes and corvee赋役
1.As the primary stage of unitary multinational state in Chinese history,the central government of Han Dynasty made an active exploration in taxes and corvee of national minonties.作为我国统一的多民族国家形成的初级阶段,两汉时期的中央政府在对少数民族赋役政策方面做了积极的探索,形成了以贡纳羁縻之、以兵役统率之、以赋税汉化之的特点。
3)taxes and corves赋役不均
4)the taxes system赋役体制
1.The hidden fields and the hidden households and the taxes system themselves have the inherent contradiction which can not be overcomed.为保障赋役秩序的正常运行,历代政府清查隐户,实田度地,但并未从根本上禁绝隐田与隐户问题,隐田隐户与赋役体制本身存在不可克服的内在矛盾,这一矛盾促进了传统赋役体制的自我调适及自我完善,从一个全新的视角高度反映了历史的变迁历程。
5)reform of taxes and corvee赋役改革
1.This is the last considerable scale reform of taxes and corvee system of feudal society of China.雍正时期,清廷对全国的赋役制度进行了一系列改革和调整,推行了三项著名的“新法”,即摊丁入亩法、耗羡归公法和养廉银制度,这是我国封建社会最后一次较大规模的赋役改革。
6)Tax & Service Policy赋役政策
延伸阅读
赋役赋役赋税和徭役的合称。赋税指历代统治阶级用强制方法向人民征收的实物、银钱等；徭役即历代统治者强迫人民从事的无偿劳役，包括军役、力役、杂役等。最初，周王室和诸侯向臣属定期征用兵杂、武器、衣甲等，称赋；征收农产品称税或租。春秋后期，各国逐渐从田亩征赋，赋和税渐趋混合。秦汉起，按田地、人丁、户籍征收赋税。明代中叶实行一条鞭法，清雍正时实行摊丁入地，赋税就专指田赋，而将盐、铁、茶、酒以及行商、典当、契约等的征课统称征榷或杂税。清末，习惯上把赋税作为多种税课的统称。起初，赋包括军役。秦汉以后，赋指按户征收的税，徭役则另行征发，赋和役始有明显区别。秦代规定，男子22岁起，每年在郡县服军役一月，称更卒，在中央服役一年，称正卒，屯边一年，称戍卒。汉代也行此制度，民夫可出钱募代，称更赋。以后历代徭役名目繁多，办法苛刻，即使在非战争年代，为筑城挖河、营造宫室、整治园囿等等，征发动辄数十万人，使田地荒芜，严重破坏了社会生产力。
