类比推理,analogical reasoning
1)analogical reasoning类比推理
1.Functions of analogical reasoning in the formulation of Coulomb law——A concurrent discussion about the limitations of analogical reasoning;类比推理在库仑定律建立中的作用——兼论类比推理的局限性
2.As one of central abilities in human cognitive development, analogical reasoning, which is different from deductive and inductive reasoning, has become an active field to study in current researching on human cognition.类比推理是不同于演绎,也不同于归纳的一种独立的推理形式。
3.Computing systems based on conventional architecture are very inefficient in doing analogical reasoning,which obstructs the research and application of analogical reasoning.分析了实现高效的嵌入式类比推理协处理器系统ARC(AnalogicalReasoningCoprocesor)所面临的困难,在软件模拟、测试、验证的基础上给出了提高ARC效率的解决方案。
英文短句/例句

1.To look for or reason by analogy.用类比推理,用类比说明
2.Analogism and Folk Regulations:An Analysis of Primitive Models of Life of Analogism类比推理与民间规范:类比推理生活原型的分析
3.The Book of Changes:the Earliest Analogy Reasoning System《周易》:人类最早的类比推理系统
4.Comparative Research on Normal Child and Visually Impaired Children s Analogy Reasoning;盲童与正常儿童类比推理的比较研究
5.Application of Analogy Throws Fresh Light on Physics Teaching;展示类比推理功能,有益物理教学创新
6.THE ANALOGY OF COULOMB’S LAW AND LAW OF GRAVITATIONAL ATTRACTION万有引力定律与库仑定律的类比推理
7.An Experiment Research on Middle Student s Analogical Inference Development;中学生类比推理发展特点的实验研究
8.The Effects of Working Memory and Processing Speed on Analogical Reasoning;工作记忆、加工速度对类比推理的影响
9.The role of Analogy in the Study of Styloidectome;类比推理在研制茎突切除钳中的应用
10.Application of Analog Inference in Machine Translation and Search;类比推理在机器翻译和搜索中的应用
11.Some Behavioral and Functional Neuroimaging Studies on Analogical Reasoning;类比推理的影响因素及脑生理基础研究
12.The Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Deaf-mute Students Analogical Reasoning Capacity;聋哑学生类比推理能力的特点及影响因素
13.Research on the Effects of Analogy Reasoning on Chemistry Problem Solving of Senior High School Students;类比推理对高中生化学问题解决的影响研究
14.A Research on the Effect of Time Prompt and Item Similarity on Analogical Reasoning;时间提示、题目的相似性对类比推理影响的研究
15.Children s Development of Analogical Reasoning from the Perspective of Perceptual Distraction Task;从知觉分心任务看儿童类比推理能力的发展
16.A Research on Examinees Analogous Reasoning Test Performance Based on Cognitive Diagnosis;基于认知诊断的被试类比推理测验行为分析
17.The Application of Analogy and Transportation Method in English and MathematicsTeaching;类比推理迁移法在英语数学教学中的应用
18.The role of analogism in cultivating the innovative student in bioiogy;类比推理对培养生物学科人才创新思维的作用
相关短句/例句

analogy reasoning类比推理
1.How to use the means of analogy reasoning to apply the nature of a-line-passes the-triangles-center theory into 3-dimensional space and get some features of the plane passing through the triangles center is the focus of the paper.运用类比推理的方法,将经过三角形重心的直线的性质推广到三维空间,导出经过三角形重心的平面的若干性质。
2.The main research of this text matches two in common use methods that plausibie reasonings:apply generalize reasonings and analogy reasoning to the college mathematics.论述了合情推理的两种常用方法 :归纳推理和类比推理在大学数学中的应用 。
3.Based on analogy reasoning a method of analysing automatic control system was proposed.提出了一个基于类比推理的控制系统分析方法,并介绍了方法的构成、特点和软件分析结果等。
3)Reasoning from analogy类比推理
1.Based on the prior foundings and knowledge,reasoning from analogy is an exploratory means of great importance and efficiency.类比推理是物理科研的一种重要试探手段,以已有的研究成果为立足点,是建立在已知基础上的一种有效的探索方法。
2.The author argues that reasoning from analogy plays an important role in scientific discovery form the viewpoint of physics and mathematics.类比推理是科学研究中一种重要的手段之一。
4)analogism[英][?'n?l?d?iz?m][美][?'n?l?d??zm?]类比推理
1.The role of analogism in cultivating the innovative student in bioiogy;类比推理对培养生物学科人才创新思维的作用
2.Study on Analogism and Its Application to Argumentation;类比推理及其在论证中的应用研究
3.Through analogism method,essence attribute of electric field,gravitational field and disaster field are analyzed and compared,and confirmed the similarities between the theories.通过类比推理的方法将电场、引力场和灾场的本质属性进行分析和比较,确定了3个场理论的相似性。
5)analogical inference类比推理
1.Implicit Analogical Inferences in Text Comprehension;课文理解中的内隐类比推理研究
2.Analogy method is analogical inference.类比法即类比推理,虽是或然性推理,但具有发现性、创新性。
3.Taking as an example of Wallis interpolation,this article describes that Wallis got the result depending on incomplete induction and analogical inference,which demonstrates the algorithmic tendency of 17th century.在详细分析Wallis插值法的基础上指出 ,Wallis的插值结果完全是依赖于不完全归纳和类比推理得到的 ,古希腊所要求的那种严格的推理论证不见了 ,这充分显示了 17世纪的算法倾向 。
6)analogy[英][?'n?l?d?i][美][?'n?l?d??]类比推理
1.On the Analogy in the Judiciary Process;论司法过程中的类比推理
2.Verbal analogy tests both the understanding of words and the ability to reason logical- ly.要解决这种类型的问题,首先需要明白类比推理题的特点,然后采取编造并改进诊断句、识别干扰选项、识别词类等策略,思路就变得清晰,词语间的相互关系也就清楚地显现出来,最终问题得到了解决。
3.Reasoning by analogy is an inferential way to reason from one special case to the other.类比推理是一种从特殊到特殊的推理形式 ,所推出的新结论不一定真实 ,但它可以启发人们的思维 ,是一种创造性的思维方法。
延伸阅读

类比推理类比推理analogical reasoning  况时,人们时常回忆相似情况的处理经验,经适当修改后作为新情况的处理策略。显然,类比推理能较好地克服基于规则系统的上述缺点。 在类比推理中,通常把已知熟悉情况称为基或源,把新情况称为靶。类比推理的推理模式如下(?表示推出部分):Bl—Tz 努…兀即已知基中知识Bl和刀2,靶中知识Tl,Bl与刀2相关(或BZ依赖于BI),TI与Bl相似;在靶中推出类比结论TZ,这里TZ与T,相关、与B:相似。显然,如果将其中的“、”改为“=”(相同),“》”改为“习”(真值蕴含),则上述类比推理模式变为演绎推理模式Tl,TIDB:卜TZ(其中T:=BZ),这种变化说明: (l)类比推理是似然推理。因为“七”比“二”弱,“》,,比“冷”弱。 (2)为提高类比结论的可信度,希望: B,与Tl间的相似度高,这使召1七TL接近于Bl=T“ 马包括的本质特征多,这使马》BZ更好地反映了情况组成元素间的本质联系,即接近于Bl”BZ。 虽然研究者们对类比推理过程进行了不同的划分,但是通常都经历了下列步骤: (1)分析靶的描述,从中抽取用于检索相似情况的特征,也把这些特征称作索引; (2)根据索引在情况库中检索与靶最相似的情况,这些情况就是基; (3)建立基和靶的组成元素间的对应关系,通常是使功能或作用相似的元素对应起来; (4)根据已建立的元素对应关系,将其中未被对应的知识转换到靶,从而得到类比结论。 基于不同的出发点,可对类比推理进行不同的分类。例如,根据情况间的相似程度可分为领域内类比和领域间类比;根据处理任务的类型又可分为类比问题求解和类比解释。 关于类比推理的特点和基本问题可参见类比学习。(李波)}eibi tull!类比推理《anal呢ical~ning)由于认识到当前新情况与已知熟悉情况在某些方面相似,从而推出它们在其它相关方面也相似的推理方式。 这里情况包括人们曾经经历的事件、求解的问题和解释的现象等。它来自对人类记忆的研究,成长于对基于规则系统的改进。当前人工智能研究已表明基于规则系统的如下缺点:难于进行知识获取,凡事都从基本原理开始推理是低效的,而且离开了规则库就寸步难行。认知研究表明,在遇到新情