利己,egoism
1)egoism[英]['eɡ???z?m][美]['?go'?z?m; 'ig-]利己
1.An analysis of game theory on egoism and altruism——a new perspective on study of moral education in primary and middle schools;利己与利他的博弈论辨析——中小学德育研究的新视角
2.From Egoism to Altruism:Praxis Rationality over Economic Rationality从利己走向利他:实践理性超越经济理性
3.Excluding instinct out of the overall process of biological evolution and adhere to egoism is the sole instinct of creatures,which has made Darwin and his followers and supporters acquire the consistency of inherent logic in theory,at the same time,they face external challenge and impact from altruistic behaviors which widely existed in nature and human society.把本能排除在生物进化的整体进程之外,坚持利己性是生物唯一本能,使达尔文赢得理论内在逻辑一致性的同时,也面临着自然界和人类社会广泛存在的利他行为的外部挑战和冲击。
英文短句/例句

1.He's selfish and benefited himself at the expense of others.他自私自利,损人利己
2.I was stubborn and egocentric,我是顽固的利己主义者。
3.The man would walk over other people to get what he wanted.这个人总是好损人利己
4.She studies only her own interests.她只顾及自己的利益。
5.one's statutory rights自己享有的法定权利
6.know which side one's bread is buttered o知道自己的利益所在
7.He knows where his interest lies.他知道自己的利益所在。
8.a convenient memory只记住对自己有利的事
9.exists in its own right.存在于它自己的权利中。
10.He will stand on his rights.他将坚持自己的权利。
11.I stand on my rights.我坚持自己的权利。
12."Don't be selfish, Clarrie.“别只顾自己,克拉利。
13.serving to promote your interest.用以促进自己的利益。
14.You've no right to help yourself.你没有权利自己动手。
15.Henry loved to make things.亨利喜欢自己制作物件。
16.press home one's advantage坚决维护自己的利益
17.You have to stand up for your right!你必须维护自己的权利!
18.He is above taking profits for himself.他不屑为自己谋利。
相关短句/例句

self-interest[英]['self'?ntr?st, -'?nt?r?st][美]['s?lf'?ntr?st, -'?nt?r?st]利己
1.In a long time,the self-interest and altruism were viewed as different meanings in economics.长期以来,利己与利他被视为经济学中的两个不同范畴,实质上利他是利己的一种表现形式,利他的本质仍为利己
2.The Wealth of Nation by Adam Smith,while exploring the fundamental ways for the state to accumulate wealth,discusses people s motive to seek wealth,that is,self-interest.斯密的《国富论》论述了国家增加财富的基本方式,同时也从人性的角度剖析了人们追求财富的动机,即人的利己性。
3)benefit oneself利己
1.He layed po emphasis on such views as one should not only benefit oneself, but also benefit others and benefit the masses.主张“利己”的同时,强调“利他”和“利群”。
4)Selfishness[英]['selfi?nis][美]['s?lf??n?s]利己
1.The main tendency of the Utilitarianism is the reasonable selfishness,namely the subjective motive is selfishness,and the objective action is good for oneself and other man.功利主义理论的主要倾向是合理的利己主义,即主观动机利己,客观行为则人己兼利。
5)Egoism and Altruism利己利他
1.Egoism and Altruism: Implications of "Adam Smith Problem";利己利他“斯密问题”的启示
6)to benefit other people as well as oneself利己利人
延伸阅读

合理利己主义  一种从个人利益出发,企图把个人利益和社会利益结合起来的资产阶级利己主义伦理学说。产生于18、19世纪欧洲资产阶级革命时期,主要代表是法国的C.A.爱尔维修和德国的L.费尔巴哈。    合理利己主义从抽象人性论出发,认为趋乐避苦、自爱自保是人的本性,利己心不仅是合理的而且是合乎道德的。人在自己的行为中,能够遵循的只是自己的利益。因此,不能放弃利己主义,而是要使人们"合理地"理解自己的利益。合理利己主义反对把个人利益与公共利益对立起来,认为追求自己的利益本身就包含着社会的利益和他人的利益,而任何为他人利益的活动,实际上也是从利己出发的。人们只要按照这种"合理"理解的自己利益去组织社会,个人利益就可以和社会公共利益协调起来。照合理利己主义的观点,现实生活中个人利益和社会利益的不协调,是不良的封建制度造成的,新的资本主义制度将使两者统一起来,人人可以合乎道德地追求个人利益。    合理利己主义是资产阶级反封建的理论武器,在历史上有一定的积极作用。然而,在资本主义生产方式中,存在着无产阶级和资产阶级利益的根本对立,存在着个人利益和社会利益的对抗,这是资本主义制度本身无法解决的。所以,合理利己主义归根结柢是对剥削关系的一种美化,是为维护和巩固资本主义制度服务的。