1)bronchiectasis[英][,br??ki'ekt?sis][美][,brɑ?k?'?kt?s?s]支气管扩张
1.Bronchoalveolar lavage and local antibiotics injection via fibrobronchoscopy in the treatment of 53 patients with bronchiectasis;经纤维支气管镜局部冲洗治疗支气管扩张症53例报告
2.Clinical study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease combine with bronchiectasis;慢性阻塞性肺病合并支气管扩张的临床研究
英文短句/例句
1.Chronic dilatation of the bronchial tubes.（细）支气管扩张支气管的慢性扩张
2.A closer view demonstrates the focal area of dilated bronchi with bronchiectasis.支气管扩张症显示扩张支气管病灶。
3.broncho-dilator aerosol inhalation支气管扩张剂雾化吸入
4.The bronchial tubes in both areas had been damaged causing them to dilate and become congested with mucous, a condition known as bronchiectasis.感染区的支气管已经被破坏，扩张，并且黏膜充血，呈支气管扩张表现。
5.Treatment of bronchiectasis with bronchial elimination支气管剔除治疗支气管扩张的疗效观察
6.an inhaled bronchodilator (trade name Atrovent).一种吸入性支气管扩张剂（商标是Atrovent）。
7.azanator maleate(支气管扩张药) 马来酸氮氧蒽哌
8.Clinical Analysis of Interventional Therapy for Bronchiectasis with Massive Hemoptysis;支气管扩张大咯血介入治疗临床分析
9.Bronchiectasis:ABnormal expansion of Bronchi in the lungs. It usually results when preexisting lung disease causes Bronchial inflammation and obstruction.支气管扩张: 肺内支气管的异常扩张。通常源于原有肺部疾患造成支气管发炎和阻塞。
10.The Incidence of NTM Pulmonary Infection in Patients with Bronchiectasis;支气管扩张病人痰分支杆菌检出率探讨
11.a bronchodilator (trade name Slo-Bid) used to treat asthma and bronchitis and emphysema.一种用来治疗哮喘、支气管炎和肺气肿的支气管扩张剂（商标是Slo_Bid）。
12.For acute or chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis, for cough and asthma with phlegm.止咳化痰，润肺平喘。用于急慢性支气管炎，支气管扩张。
13.Bronchiectasis Accompany Bronchial Asthma Clinical Charactersis and Pulmonary Function Changes;支气管扩张合并支气管哮喘的临床特点及肺功能变化
14.Analysis of Therapeutic Effect Through Broncho-alveolar Lavage and Antibiotic Intervention on Bronchiectasis支气管肺泡灌洗并局部注药治疗支气管扩张疗效分析
15.Therapeutic Evaluation of Selective Bronchial Artery Embolization in Massive Hemoptysis of Bronchiectasis选择性支气管动脉栓塞术治疗支气管扩张大咯血的疗效评价
16.THE LMGAING AND DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BRONCHIECTASIS ON MULTI-SLICE CT多层螺旋CT支气管成像及在诊断支气管扩张中的价值
17.Bronchiectasis is usually produced by an untreated lung infection.支气管扩张一般由未适当治疗的肺部感染引起。
18.Typing Related Factors of Branchiectasis Hemoptysis;支气管扩张咯血中医证型与理化指标的相关性
相关短句/例句
bronchiectasis patient支气管扩张病人
3)Bronchiectasis[英][,br??ki'ekt?sis][美][,brɑ?k?'?kt?s?s]支气管扩张症
1.Four Elements of Professor Wu Yingen s Experence in Treating Bronchiectasis;吴银根论辨治支气管扩张症四要素
2.Value of HRCT for diagnosis of bronchiectasis;高分辨率CT对支气管扩张症的诊断价值
3.Effect of Zhikuoning Decoction on Neutrophil Elastase of Animal Model with Bronchiectasis;支扩宁合剂对支气管扩张症大鼠中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶的作用
4)hemoptysis due to bronchiectasis支气管扩张/咯血
5)Bronchodilator[英][,br??k?udai'leit?][美][,brɑ?koda?'let?, -d?-, -'da?le-]支气管扩张剂
1.Effect of different bronchodilators on cough response in sensitized Guinea pig model;不同类型支气管扩张剂对致敏豚鼠模型咳嗽反应的作用
2.Objective:To explore the application of noninvasive ventilation combined with nebulization of bronchodilator for the treatment of COPD with respiratory failure by a complex critical care ventilator.目的:探讨应用多功能呼吸机无创通气结合雾化吸入支气管扩张剂治疗慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)伴呼吸衰竭。
3.In this paper, the research progress of drugs for treatment and prevention of COPD, including bronchodilators, glucocorticoids, phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitors,inhibitors of inflammatory mediators,protease inhibitors and mucoregulators are reviewed.现对其防治药物,如支气管扩张剂、糖皮质激素、磷酸二酯酶4(PDE4)抑制剂、炎症介质阻滞剂、蛋白酶抑制剂、黏液调整剂等研究进展做一综述。
6)bronchodilation test支气管扩张试验
1.Changes of spasmolysant airways in different phrases in asthmatic patients after bronchodilation test;支气管扩张试验后哮喘患者痉挛气道的解痉时相研究
延伸阅读
支气管扩张支气管扩张bronchiectasis由于支气管壁炎性破坏导致支气管变形和扩张的疾病。支气管扩张分为先天性和继发性两类，临床上最常见的是继发性支气管扩张。引起支气管扩张的基本因素是支气管、肺的感染和支气管阻塞。麻疹、百日咳、支气管肺炎及肺脓肿等感染损伤支气管壁平滑肌和弹力纤维，使支气管腔易于扩张；支气管炎性分泌物潴留、管壁充血水肿、肿瘤及邻近淋巴结压迫使管腔狭窄、阻塞，远端支气管产生阻塞性炎症和肺不张；如为支气管不全阻塞，咳嗽可使远端管腔内压力明显增高，更促使支气管扩张。此外，肺结核、化脓性肺炎、肺脓肿、胸膜病变病灶支气管扩张愈合后形成纤维化瘢痕组织，牵引附近支气管使之扩张。感染和阻塞两个因素在发病过程中互为因果，形成恶性循环，使病情不断加剧。支气管扩张多数患者从儿童时期起病，常有麻疹、百日咳、支气管肺炎病史。主要症状包括慢性咳嗽，咳脓痰，痰量每日达100毫升以上。合并厌氧菌感染时痰有恶臭。多数患者反复咯血、血量不等，由血痰至大咯血。有的患者仅表现为反复咯血，咳嗽和咳脓痰不明显，临床上称之为干性支气管扩张。反复继发感染者，表现为间歇性发热、盗汗、食欲减退、消瘦、贫血等全身中毒症状。早期支气管扩张可无阳性体征。典型体征为患病局部持续存在的湿罗音，约1／3患者有杵状指、趾。根据典型病史和体征可做出初步诊断。进一步确诊需要胸部X线检查。平片可见患病区域肺纹理粗重，其间出现管状透亮区称为双轨征，或有不规则的环状透亮区或呈蜂窝状。囊状支气管扩张可见卷发样阴影，有时可见液平面。胸部CT检查比X线平片阳性率更高。但真正最有诊断价值的还是支气管造影，通过造影不仅可明确诊断，还可进而明确病变部位和程度。主要治疗原则是排痰和控制感染。排痰主要是应用各种祛痰药和体位引流，后者是根据病变部位采取不同体位使病变部位抬高，引流支气管口朝下，以利排痰。急性发作期应根据痰菌培养结果选用敏感抗生素。
