1)advanced gastrointestinal cancer晚期胃肠癌
1.FOLFOX4 regimen in advanced gastrointestinal cancerFOLFOX4方案治疗晚期胃肠癌的临床研究
英文短句/例句
1.FOLFOX4 regimen in advanced gastrointestinal cancerFOLFOX4方案治疗晚期胃肠癌的临床研究
2.A Clinical Study of Metastatic Gastrointestinal Cancer with Modified FOLFOX4 Regimen改良的FOLFOX4方案治疗晚期胃肠癌的临床观察
3.The clinical and basic stduy on Changweiqing oral liquid reversal of multidrug resistance of advanced colon and stomach cancer肠胃清治疗晚期大肠癌、胃癌耐药的临床研究及其分子机制
4.Oxaliplatin in combination with 5-FU/LV in elder patients with advanced gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas奥沙利铂、5-FU/LV治疗老年晚期胃肠道腺癌
5.The clinical research for calcium levofolinate with 5-fluorouracil for the treatment of advanced gastric cancer and colorectal cancer注射用左亚叶酸钙联合治疗晚期胃癌和结直肠癌的Ⅱ期临床研究
6.Immediate response of advanced gastrointestinal cancers treated with low dose of leucovorin (LDCF)、5 Fu and PDD小剂量醛氢叶酸、氟尿嘧啶与顺铂联合治疗晚期胃肠道癌近期疗效
7.Super-selective intraarterial placement of pump and regional chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced gastrointestinal cancer超选择动脉置泵灌注化学药物治疗晚期胃肠道癌
8.Clinical Observation of Weekly Irinotecan as Second-Line Treatment of Patients with Metastatic Gastrointestinal Cancer周剂量伊立替康二线治疗晚期转移性胃肠癌疗效观察
9.The Clinical and Experimental Studies of PINGXIAO Caps Combinated Chemotherapy Treat Gastrointestinal Tract Cancer in Late Stage平消胶囊联合化疗对晚期胃肠道癌减毒增效的临床研究和实验研究
10.Evaluation of an early enteral-intestinal nutrition after total gastrectomy胃癌全胃切除术后早期肠内外营养疗效评估
11.Observation of mFOLFOX7 regimen in treatment of 78 patients with advanced gastric cancermFOLFOX7方案治疗晚期胃癌78例临床观察
12.Efficacy and safety of DC and DO regimens in the treatment of advanced gastric cancerDC和DO方案治疗晚期胃癌的临床观察
13.Clinical study of advanced gastric cancer patients treated with FOLFOX6 chemotherapyFOLFOX6方案治疗晚期胃癌临床观察
14.Clinical study of IFL regimen in treatment of advanced gastric cancerIFL方案治疗晚期胃癌的临床研究
15.Clinical study on oxaliplatin combined with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin in the treatment of advanced gastric cancerFOLFOX6方案治疗晚期胃癌41例的临床观察
16.Clinical Study of FOLFIRI Regimen in Treatment of Advanced Gastric CancerFOLFIRI方案治疗晚期胃癌的临床研究
17.Clinical Report of FOLFOX4 Regimen in Treatment of Patients with Advanced Stomach CancerFOLFOX4方案治疗晚期胃癌疗效观察
18.Observing the Clinical Effect about the Method of DP in Treating Patients with Advanced Gastric CancerDP方案治疗晚期胃癌的临床疗效观察
相关短句/例句
Advanced gastric/colon cancer晚期胃癌/大肠癌
3)Intermediate and late gastrointestinal cancer中晚期胃肠道癌
4)advanced gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas晚期胃肠腺癌
1.Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of combination chemotherapy with oxaliplatin(L-OHP),leucovorin(LV) and 5-fluorouracil(5-FU)(FOLFOX) for elder patients with advanced gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas.方法:43例老年晚期胃肠腺癌患者(男性20例,女性23例,年龄70-79岁,胃腺癌15例、结直肠腺癌28例),采用奥沙利铂(oxaliplatin,L-OHP)85mg/m2d1,醛氢叶酸(leucovorin,LV)200mg/m2d1-5和5-氟脲嘧啶(5-florouracil5-FU)375mg/m2d1-5(即FOLFOX方案)联合化疗。
5)metastatic gastrointestinal cancer晚期胃肠道癌
6)advanced colorectal cancer and gastric cancer晚期结直肠癌胃癌
延伸阅读
大肠癌 位于大肠的常见恶性肿瘤。大多发生于40岁以上,男性患者约为女性的两倍。根据肿瘤发生的部位,可分为直肠癌和结肠癌。前者早期无明显症状,或大便带血,以后逐渐出现大便频、黏液便、便血、里急后重等症状。晚期因肠腔狭窄,大便外形变细或扁平。后者主要表现为腹痛,先呈间歇性隐痛,后为持续性疼痛、绞痛,便溏,带脓血,便次增多。晚期肠癌均可见消瘦,乏力,并可扪及腹中包块。根据临床表现结合直肠指诊、X线检查、癌胚抗原检查、结肠镜检或取活组织作病理检查,可予确诊。中医古代无大肠癌病名。 大肠癌病因尚不明确。一般认为,可能与直肠和结肠内慢性炎症刺激有关。中医学认为,此病多因忧思郁怒,或饮食不节导致气机不畅、运化失常,以至瘀血湿浊积聚而成。 肠癌的早、中期以根治手术治疗为主,术后配合中医药治疗以巩固疗效。晚期无手术指征的患者,以中医药治疗为主,配合化疗或姑息性放疗。中医辨证治疗根据患者的不同临床表现一般分为湿热瘀毒、气滞血瘀、脾肾寒湿、肝肾阴虚、气血两虚等证型辨证论治。①湿热瘀毒。证见腹痛腹胀,大便次数增多,夹带黏液脓血,或里急后重,或便溏便细,得矢气则胀减,腹有包块,舌黯红,或有瘀斑,苔黄,脉弦数。治宜清热利湿、解毒消积。方用白头翁汤合地榆槐角汤加减。②气滞血瘀。证见腹部刺痛,包块坚硬不移,腹胀,腹泻,里急后重,泻出紫黑脓血,舌紫黯或有瘀斑,苔黄,脉涩。治宜理气化滞、活血化瘀。方用膈下逐瘀汤加减。③脾肾寒湿。证见久泻久痢,形体消瘦,面色苍白,肠鸣腹泻,腹中绵绵作痛,喜按喜温,恶寒肢冷,或大便失禁,污浊频出,舌淡,苔白,脉沉细无力。治宜健脾温中,方用附子理中汤合补中益气汤加减。④肝肾阴虚。证见五心烦热,形体瘦削,头晕目眩,潮热盗汗,口渴咽干,大便不爽或燥结,少腹包块,腹痛便血,舌红或黯红,少苔或光剥,脉弦细而数。治宜滋补肝肾、清热解毒,方用知柏地黄汤合大补阴丸加减。⑤气血两虚。证见形体消瘦,神疲气短,头晕心悸,双目昏暗,纳差少食,大便溏薄,舌淡苔白或少苔,脉细弱。治宜补气养血,方用八珍汤加味。 大肠癌多在辨证论治的基础上配合使用专方专药。常用的专方有上海的大肠癌方、消癌丸、山甲苦参汤、清肠消肿汤、肠癌饼、肠癌灌肠剂等。常用于肠癌的中草药有半枝莲、喜树根、鸦胆子、败酱草、白花蛇舌草、红藤、蚤休、肿节风、石榴皮、蛇莓、儿茶、大黄、大蒜、地榆、白头翁、蟾蜍、地鳖虫、守宫等。
