1)kidney and liver transplantation肝肾移植
1.Comparison of steady-state pharmacokinetics of ciclosporin in kidney and liver transplantation recipients;肝肾移植受者环孢素稳态药动学比较
2)liver-kidney-pancreas transplantation肝肾胰移植
3)Combined Liver-kidney Transplantation肝肾联合移植
1.Objective:To prepare a new combined liver-kidney transplantation(LKT) model in rats and to investigate the protective role of the transplanted liver from transplanted kidney.目的:建立肝肾联合移植大鼠模型,并初步探讨移植肝是否对移植肾具有免疫保护作用。
2.Objective To study the surgical techniques, perioperative management, management of infections and graft rejec-tion in patients with combined liver-kidney transplantation (CLKT).目的探讨肝肾联合移植的手术技术、围手术期处理、感染及排斥等并发症的防治措施。
英文短句/例句
1.Experimental Study of Protection on the Kidney from Rejection by the Liver in Combined Liver and Kidney Transplantation and Its Mechanisms;肝肾联合移植中移植肝对移植肾的保护作用及机制的研究
2.Perioperative Nursing Care in the Combined Liver-Kidney Transplantation-A one case report1例肝肾联合移植患者的围术期护理
3.The Detection and Clinical Significance of Antithromnin Activity in Patients Follows Liver Transplantation,Kidney Transplantation,Combined Liver-Kidney Transplantation肝、肾及肝肾联合移植患者围手术期血浆AT活性检测及其临床意义
4.Expression of RANTES in Rejection of Combined Liver and Kidney Transplantation in Rats;RANTES在大鼠肝肾联合移植排斥反应中的表达及意义
5.The Study on Rejection-associated Apoptosis of Simultaneous Liver-kidney Transplantation in Rats;大鼠肝肾联合移植排斥反应中细胞凋亡的动态研究
6.The Research of the Combined Kidney-adrenal Gland Allotransplantation May Have Immunoprotecive Effect on the Transplanted Kidney肾、肾上腺联合移植对移植肾的免疫保护作用的研究
7.Study on the rejection after simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation in pigs猪胰肾联合移植排斥反应的实验研究
8.Establishment of Canine Model of Simultaneous Pancreas- kidney Transplantation in 12 Pairs of Animals12例犬胰肾联合移植模型建立的体会
9.Application of continuous renal replacement therapy in simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation: One case report胰肾联合移植后应用连续性肾脏替代治疗1例
10.The use of CsA after combined liver-intestine transplantation肝、肠联合移植后的免疫抑制治疗体会
11.Experiment on the Effects of SDD and GLN to Prevent Intestinal Bacterial Translocation in the Model of Rabbit Piggyback Liver Transplantation;SDD联合GLN预防兔背驮式肝移植肠道细菌移位
12.Induction of immune tolerance using kidney-bone marrow transplantation:Does it promote chimerism formation?肾-骨髓联合移植诱导免疫耐受:能够促进移植后嵌合体的形成吗?
13.Liver Cell Transplantation in a Joint "Yanggan Mixture" Treatment of Liver Cirrhosis in Rabbits Effect of Schistosoma肝细胞移植联合“养肝合剂”对兔血吸虫肝硬化治疗效果研究
14.The Experiment of Simultaneous Pancreas-kidney Transplantation with Portal Venous Drainage in Animals;胰肾联合移植门静脉回流动物实验研究
15.Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation treating the DM with uremia(report of 7 cases)胰肾联合移植治疗糖尿病合并终末期肾病(附7例报告)
16.Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation for type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with end-staged renal disease in 1 case胰肾联合移植治疗2型糖尿病合并终末期肾病1例(英文)
17.Long-term clinical observation of simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation and kidney transplantation alone in patients with end stage renal failure due to diabetes type 11型糖尿病肾病尿毒症期患者胰肾联合移植与单独肾移植远期疗效观察
18.Combined pancreaticoduodenectomy and liver transplantation for treating one case of hilar cholangiocarcinoma肝、胰头十二指肠联合切除并肝移植治疗肝门部胆管癌1例
相关短句/例句
liver-kidney-pancreas transplantation肝肾胰移植
3)Combined Liver-kidney Transplantation肝肾联合移植
1.Objective:To prepare a new combined liver-kidney transplantation(LKT) model in rats and to investigate the protective role of the transplanted liver from transplanted kidney.目的:建立肝肾联合移植大鼠模型,并初步探讨移植肝是否对移植肾具有免疫保护作用。
2.Objective To study the surgical techniques, perioperative management, management of infections and graft rejec-tion in patients with combined liver-kidney transplantation (CLKT).目的探讨肝肾联合移植的手术技术、围手术期处理、感染及排斥等并发症的防治措施。
4)simultaneous liver-kidney-pancreas transplantation肝、肾、胰联合移植
1.Objective To investigate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of tinidazole in patients with continuous renal replacement therapy (cRRT) after simultaneous liver-kidney-pancreas transplantation.目的在连续性肾脏替代治疗期间,观察肝、肾、胰联合移植患者静脉滴注替硝唑(抗厌氧菌感染药)的药物动力学特点。
5)Combined liver and kidney transplantation肝肾联合移植
1.Objective:To observe the protection on the kidney from rejection by the liver in combined liver and kidney transplantation, and explore its probable mechanisms.研究目的： 观察肝肾联合移植术中移植肝对移植肾的保护作用，并初步探讨其可能的机制。
6)Stimultaneous liver-kidney transplantation肝肾同期移植
延伸阅读
肾移植肾移植kidney，transplant将健康者的肾脏移植给有肾脏病变并丧失肾脏功能的患者。1933年人类第一例肾移植患者仅生存48小时，1954年同卵孪生间肾移植成功。肾移植的发展与移植免疫学、免疫抑制药物以及血液净化技术的进步密切相关，现在已成为治疗终末期肾病即慢性肾功能衰竭的主要方法。1960年中国首次2例尸体肾移植，但因排异，短期内切除。1972年同胞兄弟移植成功，生存1年。至1992年6月全国有83个肾移植单位，累计肾移植8645例。5年康复者425例，10年康复56例。在病人选择方面，慢性肾小球肾炎占大多数，其次为肾盂肾炎等。有活动性感染病人禁忌移植。理想的移植年龄为15～45岁。大多数病人移植前经过透析治疗，有助于提高移植的成功率。术前为移植病人输血，也可能提高肾移植的成活率。90％病肾不需切除，但在肾积水感染、输尿管返流和不能控制的高血压、多囊肾等可能需在移植前切除病肾。供肾分亲属和尸体两种：①亲属供肾以受肾者的父母或子女较理想。人类白细胞抗原（HLA）和血型相同，混合淋巴细胞培养无刺激。供者必须健康，肾血管无畸形，老年人和儿童不宜作供者。②尸体供肾的条件是肾脏热缺血不超过10分钟，成年死者50岁以下的健康肾脏，供者无糖尿病、感染、高血压、恶性肿瘤等严重病变。尸体肾必须灌注，灌注液成分和方法的改进可以延长供肾的保存时间。移植肾常置于骨盆内，肾静脉与髂外静脉端侧吻合，肾动脉与髂内动脉端吻合，输尿管吻合在膀胱。移植肾血循环建立后一分钟内恢复正常色泽，随后有尿排出。肾移植后每小时尿量少于30毫升时，应注意血容量是否不足。有无肾后性梗阻、尿外渗及肾脏无功能造成的少尿或无尿。肾脏移植手术后必须应用免疫抑制药物，目前应用最广泛的以环孢素为主要药物，其他如硫唑嘌呤、强的松、环磷酰胺、抗淋巴球蛋白和OKT3单克隆抗体、FK506等，同卵孪生间移植不需免疫抑制药物。免疫抑制药物主要解决移植肾的排异问题。肾移植后尚应用抗感染药物。环孢素的问世和广泛应用，使肾移植生存率提高25％左右，尸体肾移植一年生存率80％以上。肾移植失败主要为排异反应。由于免疫抑制治疗，肺和尿路的感染及疱疹、肝炎等可能危及生命。
