1)Khotan于阗
1.Exploring the Trade Route Between Khotan and the Northern Song Dynasty;于阗与北宋王朝的贸易路线初探
2.The Grotto of Khotan Prince in Dunhuang;敦煌石窟于阗国王“天子窟”考
英文短句/例句
1.On Images of Khotan Horse-Also on Silk and Horse Trade between the Northern Song Dynasty and Khotan;于阗花马考——兼论北宋与于阗之间的绢马贸易
2.In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, envoys and monks from Yutian brought tribute to the Song Dynasty court from time to time.北宋初，于阗使臣、僧人向宋朝进贡不断。
3.A Transliteration Study of Khotanese Dhārani in Dunhuang Manuscript Pelliot 2855: A Comparison of the Versions and Some Notes on the Features of ZHI Yan s(智严) Transliteration;伯希和2855号残卷于阗文咒语对音研究
4.Further investigation to the inscription of Khotanese princes on the wall-painting at Cave 244 Mogao Grottoes莫高窟第244窟于阗太子题记再审查
5.Frankincense Trade between Yutian and North Song Dynasty and Its Influences于阗与北宋王朝的乳香贸易及其影响
6.In 938, Emperor Gaozu of the Later Jin Dynasty sent Zhang Kuangye and Gao Juhui to Yutian as envoys to confer on Li Shengtian, Yutian's ruler, the title of "King of the Great Treasure Yutian State".公元938年，后晋高祖遣张匡邺、高居诲出使于阗，封李圣天为“大宝于阗国王”。
7.Revival of the Southern Route of the Silk Road in the Western Regions in the Tang and Song Dynasties;唐宋之际西域南道的复兴——于阗玉石贸易的热潮
8.Textual Research on The Taizizhuang of Dunhuang for The Khotan Prince During The Five Dynasties to The Song Dynasty: A Study On The Inscriptions of The Donors;五代宋时期于阗皇太子在敦煌的太子庄
9.The paintings of famous image with the Buddha of Khotanese ornamental dress in Dunhuang Grottoes and some other relativequestions敦煌壁画中的于阗装饰佛瑞像及其相关问题
10.On the Tibetan Correspondence written to Each Other by the Cao Family of Shazhou and Emperor of Khotan关于沙州曹氏和于阗交往的诸藏文文书及相关问题
11.One was in Yutian (present Hetian of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous Region); another was in the Middle Tianzhu (today's India).一次是在于阗(即今新疆和田)，另一次是在中天竺(今印度)
12.At the same time, the central government stationed garrisons in Qiuci, Yutian, Shule and Suiye (or Suyab, formerly Yanqi), which were known as the "four garrison commands of Anxi.同时，还在龟兹、于阗、疏勒、碎叶（一度是焉耆）设军事建制，史称“安西四镇”。
13.In recognition of its maintaining close ties with the Central Plains, the Tang Dynasty conferred an official title on the ruling clan of Yutian, which then changed its surname from Yuchi to Li, the surname of the Tang ruling house.唐朝以后，于阗尉迟王族执政，与中原地区往来密切，因曾受过唐朝册封而自称李姓。
14.In 1009, after occupying Yutian, Karahan sent envoys with tribute to the emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127).1009年，占领于阗地区的喀喇汗王朝派出使臣向北宋（公元960年—1127年）进献方物。
15.The local governments of Gaochang, Karahan and Yutian exercised a great degree of autonomy, but they all maintained close ties with the ruling dynasties in the Central Plains.其中主要有高昌、喀喇汗和于阗等地方政权，但它们同中原诸王朝都保持着密切关系。
16.This essay mainly discusses the dissemination of Islam in Khotan located on the fringe of the Tarim Basin beyond the boundary of the Karakhan Dynasty.本文探讨了11世纪初伊斯兰教在喀喇汗王朝境外的塔里木盆地周边于阗的传播情况。
17.Study on Grass-root Administration in the Four Garrison Commands of Anxi-Focusing Centering on the Village Administrative System at Khotan and Kucha;唐四镇地区基层行政治理研究——以于阗、龟兹两地村坊制度为中心的考察
18.Study on Hetian Region's Agricultural Reclamation Activities in Xinjiang during the Republic of China民国时期新疆和阗地区粮食减产与农业垦荒研究
相关短句/例句
buddisha Yutian佛国于阗
3)Khotan's civilization于阗文明
4)Khotan's language于阗语言
5)Khotan script于阗文
6)figures of the king in Yutian于阗国王画像
延伸阅读
于阗于阗古代西域王国，中国唐代安西四镇之一。古代居民属塞种。11世纪，人种和语言逐渐回鹘化。于阗地处塔里木盆地南沿，东通且末、鄯善，西通莎车、疏勒，盛时领地包括今和田、皮山、墨玉、洛浦、策勒、于田、民丰等县市，都西城（今和田约特干遗址）。东汉初，为莎车所吞并。永平四年（公元61），贵族广德立为王，灭莎车，服从于阗。十六年，汉军司马班超至于阗，广德杀匈奴使者降汉，班超以此为根据地，北攻姑墨，西破莎车、疏勒，于阗都出兵相助。时南道诸国，唯于阗、鄯善强大。魏晋南北朝时期，仍向中原王朝进贡。又兼并戎卢、扜弥、渠勒、皮山等国。西晋时，与鄯善、焉耆、龟兹、疏勒并为西域大国。北魏年间，曾先后被吐谷浑、柔然攻袭，国势渐衰。唐贞观年间，于阗王遣子入侍唐廷。显庆三年（658），于阗编为唐安西四镇之一，成为丝路南道最重要的军政中心。吐蕃势力进入塔里木盆地后，被吐蕃攻占。上元元年(674)，于阗王伏阇雄击走吐蕃，亲自入唐，唐在于阗设毗沙都督府，下辖6城等10羁縻州，任命伏阇雄兼都督。天宝年间，尉迟胜入唐，唐玄宗嫁以宗室之女，并授予右威卫将军、毗沙府都督。安禄山起兵叛乱，尉迟胜自率兵赴中原之难，乱平后，终老长安。乾元三年（760），唐授尉迟曜兼四镇节度副使，并管理本国事。他率领当地民众与唐镇守军一起戍守于阗，坚持到唐德宗贞元六年(790)，为吐蕃攻占。9世纪中叶，吐蕃内乱势衰，于阗获得了独立，仍由尉迟氏执政。9世纪末叶，开始和敦煌的沙州归义军政权交往。北宋初，于阗使臣、僧人数次向宋进贡。在11世纪初黑汗王朝攻占于阗，部分民众东迁沙州，甚至远到青海。于阗在黑汗王朝的统治下，语言和人种逐渐回鹘化，并陆续皈依了伊斯兰教。后经西辽、蒙古、元朝、察合台后王及准噶尔部的统治，到乾隆二十四年(1759)入清版图，光绪九年（1883）置和田直隶州。于阗国文书于阗以农业、种植业为主，是西域诸国中最早获得中原养蚕技术的国家，故手工纺织发达。特产以玉石最有名。于阗自2世纪末佛教传入后，逐渐成为大乘佛教的中心，魏晋至隋唐，于阗一直是中原佛教的源泉之一。于阗人民喜爱音乐、戏剧，在绘画方面具有印度、伊朗的混合风格，画家尉迟乙僧于唐初至长安，绘有许多壁画，与唐人吴道子、阎立本齐名。
