1.一种血清腺苷脱氨酶检测试剂，其特征在于包括试剂R1和试剂R2，所述试剂R1和试剂R2的组成如下：
1）试剂R1的组分为：
缓冲液·························100mmol/L，
4-氨基氨替吡啉·················5mmol/L，
PNP（嘌呤核苷磷酸化酶）··········1.5KU/L，
XOD（黄嘌呤氧化酶）··············3.1KU/L，
POD（过氧化物酶）················5KU/L，
胆红素氧化酶···················3KU/L，
抗坏血酸氧化酶·················3.5KU/L，
丙三醇·························4ml/L，
聚乙二醇6000···················5g/L，
乙二醇·························6ml/L，
甘露醇·························25g/L，
海藻糖·························15g/L，
BSA····························1g/L，
烷基糖苷（APG）··················1g/L，
防腐剂·························0.5g/L；
2）试剂R2的组分为：
缓冲液·························100mmol/L，
腺苷···························14mmol/L，
HTBA（3-羟基-2,4,6-三碘苯甲酸）··5mmol/L，
丙三醇·························4ml/L，
聚乙二醇6000···················5g/L，
乙二醇·························6ml/L，
甘露醇·························25g/L，
海藻糖·························15g/L，
BSA····························1g/L，
烷基糖苷（APG）··················1g/L，
防腐剂·························0.5g/L。
2.根据权利要求1所述的血清腺苷脱氨酶检测试剂，其特征在于试剂R1中缓冲液为25℃，pH为8.0的HEPES缓冲液。
3.根据权利要求1所述的血清腺苷脱氨酶检测试剂，其特征在于试剂R2中缓冲液为25℃，pH为4.0的Tris缓冲液。
4.根据权利要求1所述的血清腺苷脱氨酶检测试剂，其特征在于试剂R1和R2中表面活性剂为烷基糖苷（APG）。
5.根据权利要求1所述的血清腺苷脱氨酶检测试剂，其特征在于所述防腐剂为NaN3。
6.一种使用权利要求1-5中任一项所述的血清腺苷脱氨酶检测试剂来检测血清腺苷脱氨酶的检测方法，其特征在于使用全自动生化分析仪利用速率法进行测定，检测主波长为550nm。
7.根据权利要求6所述的检测方法，其特征在于R1试剂和R2试剂的比例为2:1。